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Mastering Handstands at Home: A Complete Beginner's Guide to Safe Training and Strengthening Techniques

Handstands are a powerful way to build strength, improve balance, and boost confidence. Training handstands at home is a practical and accessible way to develop this skill without needing a gym or special equipment. This guide will walk you through setting up your space safely, using simple household items like walls and chairs to support your practice, and exercises to strengthen your shoulders and improve mobility for the right alignment.


Whether you want to hold a handstand for a few seconds or build toward longer balances, this step-by-step progression will help you train effectively and safely.



Eye-level view of a person practicing a handstand against a wall in a clear living room
Practicing handstands safely at home using a wall for support


Preparing Your Home for Handstand Training


Before you start practicing handstands, it’s essential to create a safe environment. Handstands require space, stability, and a soft surface to reduce injury risk.


Clear a Safe Space


  • Choose a spot with enough room: At least 6 feet wide and 8 feet tall free of furniture or fragile items.

  • Use a soft surface: A thinner yoga mat Is Ideal to use, but you don't want too cushiony of a surface because It can cause added stress on your wrists as they'll sink Into the cushioned surface.

  • Remove obstacles: Clear away chairs, tables, or decorations that could cause injury.


Use Walls and Chairs for Support


Walls and chairs are excellent tools for beginners. They provide stability and confidence as you build strength and balance.


  • Wall handstands: Practice walking up the wall from a plank position into a handstand with your stomach facing the wall. The wall supports your legs and helps you focus on shoulder engagement and body alignment.

  • Chair drills: Place your feet on a sturdy seat of the chair while your hands are on the floor creating an L position. This position helps build shoulder strength and simulates the inverted position with less weight on your arms.



Building Shoulder Strength and Mobility


Strong, mobile shoulders are key to holding a handstand safely and with good form. Weak or tight shoulders can cause poor alignment and increase injury risk.


Shoulder Strengthening Exercises


Try these exercises 3 times a week to build the muscles needed for handstands:


  • Wall walks: Start in a push-up position with your feet against the wall. Walk your feet up the wall while walking your hands closer to the wall. Stop when your body is vertical or as high as comfortable. Hold for 10 seconds and walk back down.

  • Pike push-ups: From a downward dog position, bend your elbows and lower your head toward the floor, then push back up. This targets your shoulders and triceps.

  • Plank to downward dog: Move between a forearm plank and downward dog to engage shoulder stabilizers.


Improving Shoulder Mobility


Good shoulder mobility allows you to stack your joints properly in a handstand.


  • Wall shoulder stretches: Stand facing a wall and place your hands on it at shoulder height. Slowly walk your hands up the wall while keeping your arms straight. Hold for 20 seconds.

  • Shoulder dislocations: Use a resistance band or broomstick. Hold it with a wide grip and slowly bring it over your head and down your back, then return. Keep your arms straight.



Learning the Handstand Progression


Start with foundational movements and gradually increase difficulty.


Step 1: Wrist and Hand Conditioning


Your wrists support your entire body weight in a handstand. Prepare them with:


  • Wrist circles and stretches

  • Pressing your hands into the floor and lifting fingers to strengthen grip


Step 2: Wall Plank Holds


Face the wall with your hands on the floor and feet against the wall. Walk your feet up until your body is straight and hold for 20-30 seconds. This builds core and shoulder strength.


Step 3: Wall Handstands with Back Support


Kick up so your back rests against the wall. Focus on:


  • Engaging your shoulders by pushing through your hands

  • Keeping your body straight from wrists to toes

  • Tightening your core and glutes


Hold for 20-40 seconds, gradually increasing time.


Step 4: Wall Handstands with Stomach Facing Wall


This position challenges balance more. Kick up with your stomach facing the wall and try to keep your body straight without touching the wall with your feet.


Step 5: Freestanding Handstand Attempts


Once comfortable with wall handstands, practice kicking up without wall support. Use a soft surface and spot yourself or have a friend assist.



Tips for Safe Handstand Practice


  • Warm up thoroughly before each session, focusing on wrists, shoulders, and core.

  • Progress slowly. Don’t rush to freestanding handstands before building strength.

  • Listen to your body. Stop if you feel sharp pain or discomfort.

  • Use a spotter or practice near a wall for safety.

  • Rest days are important to allow muscles to recover.



Sample Weekly Handstand Training Plan


| Day | Focus | Exercises | Duration |

|-----------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|-------------------|

| Monday | Shoulder strength and mobility | Wall walks, pike push-ups, shoulder stretches | 30 minutes |

| Wednesday | Handstand skill practice | Wall plank holds, wall handstands (back) | 20-30 minutes |

| Friday | Balance and wrist conditioning | Wall handstands (stomach), wrist exercises | 20-30 minutes |

| Sunday | Freestanding attempts | Kick-ups, balance holds, core work | 20 minutes |


 
 
 

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